Every car owner strives to keep their car in top condition, but sometimes unavoidable problems can lead to unwanted damage. Understanding the most common causes of car breakdowns and how to avoid them can save us time, money and inconveniences. In this article, we will look at the main factors leading to car breakdowns and offer practical advice on how to prevent them.

Lack of regular maintenance

Neglecting regular car maintenance is one of the main causes of breakdowns. Without regular checks and changes of oils, filters and other essential components, the car is subject to increased wear and tear and unforeseen breakdowns.

Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for regular service intervals. Carry out regular inspections and servicing of the vehicle’s main systems and components.

Engine overheating

Overheating the engine can cause serious damage, including head gasket burning and cylinder block deformation. The main causes of overheating include an insufficient coolant level, a faulty thermostat or a damaged radiator.

Regularly check the coolant level and the condition of the cooling system. Replace the coolant according to the manufacturer’s recommendations and check the condition of the thermostat and radiator.

Problems with the braking system

Worn brake pads, low brake fluid or faulty brake discs can lead to serious braking problems and an increased risk of accidents.

Regularly check the condition of the brake pads and discs. Monitor the brake fluid level and replace according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. At the slightest suspicion of brake problems, consult a mechanic immediately.

Battery damage

A worn battery can cause problems with starting the car. Cold weather and long periods of inactivity can also reduce battery life.

Regularly check the condition of the battery and clean the terminals from corrosion. Charge the battery if needed and replace it every 3-5 years.

Improper tire pressure

Incorrect tire pressure can lead to improper wear, reduced traction and increased risk of a flat tire.

Check your tire pressure regularly and keep it at the recommended levels. Inspect tires regularly for signs of wear and replace as needed.

Problems with the gearbox

Lack of regular maintenance can lead to serious damage and expensive repairs. Problems such as poor shifting or leaking transmission fluid are common.

Periodically check the level and condition of the transmission fluid. Changing the transmission fluid according to the manufacturer’s recommendations is essential for long transmission life.

Worn belts and chains

Belts and chains in the engine and other vehicle systems wear out over time and can break, leading to serious damage.

Regularly check the condition of belts and chains. Replace them according to the manufacturer’s recommendations or when there are signs of wear.

By following these tips and regularly maintaining your vehicle, you will be able to avoid the most common causes of breakdowns and enjoy a trouble-free drive. The investment in maintenance and care of your vehicle pays off with longevity, reliability and safety on the road.